Deportation, as defined by the U.S. government, is the formal process of removing a noncitizen from the country for violating immigration laws. It’s a serious and often overwhelming experience, particularly with the risk of being prohibited from reentering the United States for many years—or permanently. Despite the challenges, it’s essential to know that you still have important legal rights.
A Florida deportation lawyer at Bassey Immigration Law Center can provide experienced, strategic defense for individuals facing removal proceedings. We work to protect your right to remain in the United States by exploring all available forms of relief, including asylum, cancellation of removal, adjustment of status, and applicable waivers. Our team vigorously advocates on your behalf, ensuring your case is thoroughly prepared and presented with the strongest possible legal arguments. Contact us today to schedule an affordable consultation and take the first step toward securing your future.
Deportation Proceedings
Removal proceedings begin when a noncitizen is detained by ICE or issued a Notice to Appear in immigration court. This formal legal process determines whether the individual should be removed from the United States based on immigration law violations.
Although often called deportation, “removal proceedings” is the correct legal term under current U.S. immigration law. As noted, during these proceedings, the individual has the right to be represented by an attorney, challenge the grounds for removal, and apply for relief such as asylum or cancellation of removal.
Reasons for Deportation
If you are convicted of certain serious crimes, deportation is a strong possibility—even if you hold lawful permanent resident status and possess a green card. In addition to criminal convictions, other common grounds for removal include:
- Overstaying a visa or violating visa terms
- Committing fraud or misrepresentation in immigration applications
- Being deemed a threat to public safety or national security
- Working in the U.S. without proper authorization
- Entering the United States unlawfully
Each of these violations can trigger removal proceedings, and even long-term residents may face deportation if found in violation of immigration law.
Your Rights
The U.S. Constitution guarantees you certain rights. These include the right to remain silent when questioned by ICE, the police, or other authorities about your immigration status. Remember that anything you say to such officials can be used against you in immigration court. You have the right to refuse to consent to being searched if asked.
Other rights include the following:
Traffic Stops
At a traffic stop, you are legally required to show a law enforcement officer your driver’s license, proof of insurance, and vehicle registration upon request. However, you are not required to answer questions about your immigration status and have the right to remain silent beyond providing those documents.
If you are stopped by ICE or U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) while driving, you may be asked to present documentation showing lawful immigration status, such as a passport, green card, or visa. If you do not have legal status, you still have the constitutional right to remain silent and should not answer questions or provide false information. You are not required to sign any documents or disclose more than your identity unless presented with a lawful warrant or court order.
ICE
If ICE comes to your home, you are not required to open the door, and you should advise all family members to do the same. To legally enter your home, ICE must have a warrant signed by a judge—specifically, a judicial warrant, not an administrative one. Most ICE agents carry administrative warrants, which are not signed by judges and do not authorize entry into your home without your consent. Unless ICE presents a valid judicial warrant, you have the right to refuse entry and remain silent.
ICE often uses Form I-200 (Warrant for Arrest of Alien) or Form I-205 (Warrant of Removal/Deportation)—these are administrative warrants, not signed by a judge, and do not grant authority to enter a home without permission.
The Right to Consult an Attorney
You have the right to consult with an attorney and obtain legal representation during immigration proceedings. However, because immigration court is civil—not criminal—the U.S. government is not required to provide a government-funded attorney, so you must find and retain an immigration lawyer on your own.
You also have the right to a fair hearing, including the opportunity to present evidence, call witnesses, and challenge the government’s case. If you receive a removal order you believe is unjust, you may have the right to appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals and, in some cases, to federal court.
Additionally, if English is not your primary language, you have the right to a qualified interpreter during your hearing to ensure you understand the proceedings and communicate effectively with the judge.
Contact a Florida Immigration Appeals Lawyer
If you are facing deportation proceedings, it is critical to have an experienced Florida immigration appeals attorney from Bassey Immigration Law Center, P.A., by your side. Schedule an affordable consultation today to discuss your legal options. In some cases, we may be able to secure a stay of removal while your appeal or other forms of relief are under review.
Depending on your situation, you may also be eligible for alternative relief, such as asylum, refugee status, or adjustment of status—especially if you have close relatives who are U.S. citizens. Let our team guide you through the process and protect your right to remain in the United States.
About Bassey Immigration Law Center, P.A.
Bassey Immigration Law Center, P.A., led by attorney Aniefiok Bassey, provides comprehensive immigration services to individuals, families, and businesses in Florida and beyond. With over 20 years of experience, the firm assists clients with a wide range of immigration matters, from family reunification and green cards to business visas and deportation defense. The diverse, multilingual team is dedicated to supporting clients through the complex immigration process, with a special focus on citizenship, asylum, and LGBTQ+ immigration needs. They offer affordable initial consultations and are committed to delivering personalized, strategic guidance for achieving clients’ immigration goals.